Ngaphambi kokuba siqonde indlela yokukhetha i-sink yokushisa, kufuneka sazi ulwazi oluthile malunga nayoubushushu butshona
Isinki yobushushu Intshayelelo
I-Heat sink yinto yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu esetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane.Iyakwazi ukutshabalalisa ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu obuveliswe ngaphakathi kwesixhobo ukuya ngaphandle, ukuthintela izixhobo zombane ekutshiseni kakhulu kwaye kubangele ukusilela.Iisinki zobushushu zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizinto ezinobushushu obuphezulu obunje ngee-CPU, amakhadi emizobo, ii-hard drives, kunye neebhodi zoomama ukugcina uzinzo kunye nobomi.
Izinto eziphathekayo ze-heat sink zivame ukuba yintsimbi ene-conductivity efanelekileyo ye-thermal, njenge-aluminium, ithusi, i-magnesium, okanye izinto ezingekho zetsimbi ezifana neekeramics kunye ne-glass fibers.Umsebenzi wayo ufana nemoto okanye i-radiator yekhompyutha.Ngethuba lokusebenza, ubushushu obuveliswayo buqhutyelwa kumphezulu wangaphandle we-radiator ukupholisa.Ngelo xesha, imilo kunye nesakhiwo sokushisa ukushisa kwakhona iiparitha ezibalulekileyo ezichaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.Iimilo eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukuma, ukuthe tye, ukujikeleza, iphepha kunye nezinye izakhiwo.
Iintsini zobushushu zidla ngokuba yenye yezinto zokuqala ekufuneka zijongwe xa isixhobo sombane siqalisa ukutshisa kakhulu.Ukukhetha isitya sokushisa esifanelekileyo kunempembelelo ebalulekileyo kubomi benkonzo kunye nokuzinza kokusebenza kwesixhobo.Ukuba ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu akwanelanga kwaye ubushushu abukwazi ukuchithwa ngexesha, kunokubangela iingxaki ezifana nokuhla komgangatho wesixhobo, utshintsho lwekhadi, okanye ukutshisa.Ngoko ke, ukuqonda ulwazi olusisiseko lwe-heat sink kunye nokukhetha i-heat sink efanelekileyo nayo yinto ephambili ekugcinweni nasekulawuleni izixhobo zombane.
Iindidi zeesinki zobushushu:
Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zifuna iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokushisa ukushisa.Apha ngezantsi kukho iindidi eziqhelekileyo zeesinki zobushushu:
1. I-Aluminiyam yokushisa i-sink
Isinki yobushushu beAluminiyamluhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwesinki yobushushu efanelekileyo kwizixhobo zehardware ezifana neeCPU kunye namakhadi emizobo.I-aluminiyam ye-heater sink inenkqubo elula, ixabiso eliphantsi, kunye nokunciphisa amandla aphantsi.
2. Isitya sokushisa sobhedu
Isitya sobushushu sobheduinesiphumo esingcono sokulahla ubushushu kunesinki yobushushu ye-aluminiyam, kodwa ixabiso likwaphezulu.I-Copper heat sink ilungele izixhobo zamandla aphezulu, njengeekhompyuter zedesktop eziphezulu kunye nezinye iilaptops zokudlala.
3. Isitya sokupholisa samanzi sobushushu
Isitya sokupholisa samanzi sobushushuyindlela yokusebenzisa amanzi ukuphelisa ubushushu.Esi sicwangciso sisebenzisa imibhobho yamanzi ukuhambisa ubushushu kwindawo eyahlukileyo yokushisa, ethi ikhuphe ubushushu.Isisombululo sokupholisa amanzi sifanelekile kwiimeko zesicelo ezifana needesktops kunye neeseva.
4.Isinki yobushushu yombhobho wobushushu
Iumbhobho wobushushu isinki yobushushuisebenzisa iteknoloji yombhobho wobushushu.Umbhobho wobushushu sisixhobo sokudlulisa ubushushu esinokudlulisa ngokukhawuleza ubushushu kwindawo yokutshisa ubushushu ukuze kuphuculwe ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.Imibhobho yobushushu yobushushu isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiikhonsoli zomdlalo kunye neekhompyuter ezisebenza kakhulu.
Ezi zingentla zezinye iindidi eziqhelekileyo zokushisa ubushushu.Ukukhetha i-sink efanelekileyo yokushisa ngokusekelwe kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-hardware kunye neendawo zokusetyenziswa kunokukhusela ngcono ukuzinza kunye nobomi benkonzo yezixhobo ze-hardware.
Indlela yokukhetha i-heat sink?
I-Heat sink yinto eqhelekileyo esetyenziselwa ukufudumala kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki, izixhobo kunye neemveliso.Inokuphucula ukusebenza kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kwamacandelo kunye nezixhobo, ukuphepha ukuthotywa kokusebenza okanye ukutshisa ukusilela okubangelwa kukufudumala.Ukhetho oluchanekileyo lobushushu bokushisa lunokubonelela ngesiqinisekiso esihle sobomi benkonzo kunye nokusebenza kweemveliso zombane.Ngezantsi isingeniso sendlela yokukhetha i-heat sinks.
1. Ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo
Izinto eziphathekayo zokushisa ukushisa zichaphazela ukusebenza kwayo kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.Ngokwesiqhelo, iisinki zobushushu zisebenzisa izinto zetsimbi ezinje nge-aluminiyam, ubhedu, i-magnesium, i-zinc, okanye izinto ezingezizo ezentsimbi ezifana neekeramics kunye nemicu yeglasi.I-aluminiyam ye-aluminiyam ye-sink eqhelekileyo inexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa umphumo wokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu nawo ubi kakhulu;I-copper heat sink inefuthe elihle kakhulu lokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kunye nokuzinza okuphezulu, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu kakhulu.Ngoko ke, ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kufuneka kusekelwe kwiimfuno zokwenene zokusetyenziswa kunye nokuba inkxaso-mali ivunyelwe ukwenza izigqibo.
2. Ubungakanani kunye nesakhiwo samanzi okushisa
Ubungakanani kunye nesakhiwo sokushisa ukushisa kuhambelana ngokuthe ngqo nokusebenza kwayo kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukukhetha ubungakanani obukhulu kunye nendawo yokushisa indawo yokushisa kunempembelelo engcono.Ukongezelela, ukwakhiwa kwe-heat sink nayo ichaphazela ukusebenza kwayo kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.Ubume beesinki zobushushu buneendlela ezahlukeneyo, ezibandakanya ukuma, ukuthe tye, ukujikeleza, kunye nezakhiwo zamaphepha.Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha ukutshisa ukushisa, ubungakanani kunye nesakhiwo sokushisa ukushisa kufuneka kukhethwe ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zangempela zokuphucula ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.
3. I-Thermal conductivity
I-Thermal conductivity ibhekiselele kumthamo wokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kwi-heat sink, edla ngokubonakaliswa kwi-W/(m * K).Ukuphakama kwe-conductivity ye-thermal, iphakamileyo yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu bokusebenza kwe-heat sink.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ubhedu, njengeyona nto isisiseko se-heat dissipation fins, ine-conductivity ephezulu ye-thermal.Ngokomzekelo, i-thermal conductivity yobhedu malunga ne-400 W / (m * K), ngelixa i-thermal conductivity ye-aluminium malunga ne-240 W / (m * K).Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha i-heat sinks, i-thermal conductivity kufuneka inikwe kuqala.
4. Indlela yokufakela
Indlela yokufakela i-heat sink nayo inefuthe elithe ngqo ekusebenzeni kokuchithwa kobushushu.Ekusetyenzisweni okusebenzayo, iindlela zofakelo eziqhelekileyo zokufakelwa kobushushu ziquka uhlobo lwepetshi, uhlobo lwe-screw esisigxina, uhlobo lwebhanti, njl.Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha ukutshisa ukushisa, iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokufakela kufuneka zikhethwe ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zangempela.
Isishwankathelo, xa ukhetha i-heat sink, izinto ezininzi ezifana nezinto eziphathekayo, ubukhulu kunye nesakhiwo, i-thermal conductivity, kunye nendlela yokufakela kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.Ukukhetha ukushisa okufanelekileyo kunokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza kwamacandelo kunye nezixhobo, ukuphucula ubomi babo benkonzo kunye nokuzinza.
Iintlobo zeSinki yoBubushushu
Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokutshabalalisa ubushushu, umzi-mveliso wethu unokuvelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeesinki zobushushu ezinenkqubo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngasezantsi:
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-21-2023