Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora bukoreshwa kuriubushyuheumusaruro, kandi ibyiza biterwa nibisabwa byihariye nibiranga ubushyuhe.Nyamara, bimwe mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikorwa byo gukora ubushyuhe burimo gukuramo ibicuruzwa, guhimba ubukonje, kunyerera, gupfa, no gutunganya CNC.Dore incamake ya buri gikorwa:
1.Gukabya: Ikoreshwa rya aluminiyumu risobanura gusa gushyushya ingum ya aluminiyumu ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 520-540 ℃, bigatuma amazi ya aluminiyumu anyura mu cyuma gisohora hamwe na shobora munsi y’umuvuduko mwinshi kugira ngo habeho ubushyuhe bwa mbere, hanyuma ukata kandi ugatobora intangiriro. ubushyuhe kugirango ushireho ubushyuhe bukoreshwa cyane.Tekinoroji ya aluminiyumu iroroshye kuyishyira mubikorwa kandi ifite igiciro gito cyibikoresho, nayo yatumye ikoreshwa cyane mumasoko yo hasi mumyaka yashize.Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa muri aluminiyumu ni Al 6063, ifite ubushyuhe bwiza nubushyuhe.Ariko, kubera imbogamizi yibikoresho byayo, igipimo cyubugari nuburebure bwikigero cyo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ntigishobora kurenga 1:18, bigatuma bigorana kongera ubushuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mumwanya muto.Kubwibyo, ingaruka zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa aluminiumubushyuhe bukabijeni umukene,.Ibyiza: Ishoramari rito, urwego ruto rwa tekiniki, uruzinduko rugufi rw'iterambere, n'umusaruro woroshye;Ibiciro bito, ibiciro byumusaruro, nibisohoka byinshi;Ifite intera nini ya porogaramu, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibice byombi byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hamwe nibice bya finike hamwe.
2.Gukonja: Gukonjesha gukonje ni inzira yo gukora aho aluminium cyangwaubushyuhe bw'umuringani Gushiraho Ukoresheje Imbaraga Zifunitse.Imirongo ya finike ikorwa muguhatira ibikoresho fatizo kubumba bipfa gukubitwa.Inzira iremeza ko nta mwuka mwinshi, ububobere cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose cyanduye gifatirwa mubintu bityo bikabyara ibicuruzwa byiza cyane.Ibyiza ni: igiciro gito cyo gutunganya nubushobozi buke bwo gukora.Ubusanzwe umusaruro wububiko ni iminsi 10-15, kandi igiciro cyibiciro kirahendutse.Birakwiriye gutunganya silindrikeubukonje bwo guhimba ubushyuhe .Ibibi ni uko kubera imbogamizi zuburyo bwo guhimba, ntibishoboka kubyara ibicuruzwa bifite imiterere igoye.
3.Skiving: Icyuma kidasanzwe cyo gukora icyuma nicyo cyizere cyane kubikorwa binini murwego rwo guhuzaubushyuhe bw'umuringa burarohama.Uburyo bwo gutunganya nugukata igice cyose cyicyuma nkuko bikenewe.Ukoresheje igenamigambi ridasanzwe ryateguwe kugirango ukate impapuro zoroheje z'ubugari bwihariye, hanyuma uzunamye hejuru muburyo bugororotse kugirango uhinduke ubushyuhe.Ibyiza: Inyungu nini yubuhanga bwo gusimbuka neza bushingiye muburyo bwo guhuza ubushyuhe bukurura epfo na ruguru, hamwe n’ahantu hanini ho guhuza (igipimo cyo guhuza), nta mbogamizi yimbere, hamwe nudusimba twinshi, bishobora gukoresha neza ubuso bwogukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. ;Byongeye kandi, tekinoroji yo gusimbuka neza irashobora kugabanya ahantu hanini ho gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kuri buri gice (kwiyongera hejuru ya 50%).Ubuso bwaskive ubushyuhegukata na tekinoroji ya skiving ikora neza izakora uduce duto duto, dushobora gutuma ubuso bwihuza hagati yubushyuhe bwumwuka hamwe numwuka munini kandi bikazamura neza ubushyuhe.Ibibi: ugereranije no gukora inzira ikwiranye n’umusaruro munini nko gukuramo aluminiyumu, ibikoresho byo gusimbuka neza hamwe n’ibiciro by’umurimo ni byinshi.Imisoro irashobora kugoreka kandi igaragara neza.
4.Gupfa: Uburyo bukoreshwa cyane mugutunganya ibicuruzwa bya aluminiyumu.Igikorwa cyo gukora kirimo gushonga aluminiyumu ya aliyumu yinjira mumazi, kuyuzuza mu rupfu, gukoresha imashini yica kugirango uyikorere icyarimwe, hanyuma gukonjesha no kuvura nyuma kugirango bitange abapfa guta ubushyuhe.Uburyo bwo gupfa-busanzwe bukoreshwa mugutunganya ibice bifite imiterere igoye cyane.Nubwo bisa nkaho ari ubuhanga mugutunganya ubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, burashobora rwose kubyara ibicuruzwa bifite imiterere yihariye.Amavuta ya aluminiyumu akoreshwa mugutunganya-gupfa ni ADC 12, ifite imiterere-karemano yo gupfa kandi ikwiriye gukora ibinini byoroshye cyangwa bigoye.Nyamara, kubera ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro, Al 1070 aluminium isanzwe ikoreshwa nkibikoresho bipfa mu Bushinwa.Ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, ariko hariho ibitagenda neza mubijyanye no gupfa-guta ibintu ugereranije na ADC 12. Ibyiza: Gukora hamwe, nta mbogamizi yimbere;Udusimba duto, twinshi, cyangwa twubatswe turashobora gukorwa, byoroshye gushyira mubikorwa bidasanzwe.Ibibi: Imiterere yubukanishi nubushyuhe bwibikoresho ntibishobora kuringanizwa.Igiciro cyibumba ni kinini, kandi umusaruro wububiko ni muremure, mubisanzwe bifata iminsi 20-35.
5.Imashini ya CNC: Iyi nzira ikubiyemo guca ibintu bikomeye ukoresheje imashini igenzurwa na mudasobwa kugirango ikore ishusho yubushyuhe.Imashini ya CNC irakwiriye kubyara umusaruro muke wubushyuhe hamwe nubushakashatsi bugoye, akenshi bikoreshwa mugutunganya ibyuma bito bito.
Kurangiza, inzira nziza yo gukora izaterwa nibintu nkibikorwa byifuzwa, bigoye, ingano, nigiciro.Iyo igishushanyo kirangiye, dukeneye gusesengura ibintu byihariye tugahitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gukora kugirango twuzuze ibiciro nibikorwa.
Niba uri mubucuruzi, Urashobora Gukunda
Ubwoko bw'Ubushyuhe
Kugirango twuzuze ibisabwa bitandukanye byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, uruganda rwacu rushobora kubyara amoko atandukanye yubushyuhe hamwe nuburyo bwinshi butandukanye, nka hepfo:
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-22-2023