Nigute ushobora guhitamo ubushyuhe?

Nigute ushobora guhitamo ibyuma bishyushya?Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesengura inzira zirimogushushanya ibicuruzwa byabigenewe, ibikoresho bikoreshwa muguhimba, hamwe nibisabwa kugirango uhitemo ubushyuhe bwiza bwihariye bwogukoresha kubyo ukeneye.

 

Gusobanukirwa Ibikoresho Byashyushye

 

Ubushyuhe busanzwe ni ikintu gikora mu kwimura cyangwa gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe aho bwakorewe.Ibi birimo ibikoresho bya elegitoronike nka CPU, GPU, cyangwa amashanyarazi.Muri mudasobwa, CPU ikora nkisoko yambere yubushyuhe, itanga ubushyuhe nkuko itunganya amakuru.Hatabayeho ubushyuhe ahantu, ubushyuhe bwigikoresho burashobora kuzamuka vuba kandi bigatera kwangirika kwigihe kirekire.

Iyo bigeze kubushyuhe bwihariye, habaho guhanga udushya mubikorwa byabo no kubikora.Ibi bice mubisanzwe byakozwe kugirango bihuze porogaramu yihariye.Yaba chip ya mudasobwa, transistor yamashanyarazi, cyangwa moteri, ibyuma byabugenewe byabugenewe byashizweho kugirango bihuze ibyifuzo byihariye bya porogaramu runaka.

Ubushuhe bwihariye bwogukora bukozwe mubikoresho nka aluminium, umuringa, cyangwa guhuza byombi.Aluminium ni ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa bitewe nubushyuhe bwinshi bwumuriro kandi birashoboka.Ku rundi ruhande, umuringa uhenze ariko utanga ubushyuhe bwiza mu kirere.

 

Kubaka no Gushushanya Ibikoresho Byashyushye

 

Mugihe cyo gushushanya ubushyuhe bwihariye, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe byubaka kandi bigomba kwitabwaho.Ibishushanyo bisabwa hamwe nibitekerezo biratandukanye gato kubisabwa kurindi, bitewe nubushakashatsi bukenewe bwa porogaramu.

Inzira nyinshi zo gukora ibyuma zirashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa byabigenewe.Harimogukuramo, gupfa, guhimbanakashe.Extrusion isa nkuburyo buzwi cyane kandi nuburyo buhenze cyane bwo gukora ibicuruzwa byinshi byogukoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi.Ku rundi ruhande, gupfa gutara, bikoreshwa muburyo bwihariye bwo kugaburira ubushyuhe.

Gukuramo ni inzira izwi cyane yo gukora ikubiyemo gusunika aluminiyumu ishyushye ikoresheje ifu ifite imiterere yihariye.Igiteranyo kigaragara kurundi ruhande rwububiko, aho rwaciwe kugeza kuburebure busabwa.Ibicuruzwa bivamo ni ubushyuhe hamwe numwirondoro wihariye ukora neza mukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.

Gupfa Gukuramo birimo gusuka aluminiyumu yashongeshejwe muburyo bwo gupfa.Igisubizo nukuri muburyo no mubyimbye byubushyuhe.Muri ubu buryo, ibintu byongeweho, nkibisimba, birashobora gushirwa mubibumbano.Ubu buryo butanga ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe bufite ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi buramba kuruta ubundi buryo bwo gukora.

Kumashanyarazi yashizwemo no gukuramo cyangwa gupfa guta, gutunganya kabiri no kurangiza birakoreshwa.Izi nzira zirimo gucukura umwobo, guteranya amashusho, no gutwikira ikote cyangwa ibara rirangiza.

 

Hasi aha hari intambwe zigira uruhare mubushyuhe bwihariye:

 

1. Guhitamo inzira yo gukora

2. Ibisobanuro byimiterere ya geometrike

3. Guhitamo ibikoresho

4. Guhitamo ingano

5. Isesengura ry'ubushyuhe

6. Kwinjiza mubikoresho

7. Umusaruro wa prototype

8. Kunoza umusaruro

 

Guhitamo Ibikoresho

 

Muguhitamo ibikoresho byo gushyushya ibicuruzwa byabigenewe, ibintu byinshi byitabwaho, harimo nubushyuhe bwumuriro, kwagura ubushyuhe, ibikoresho bya mashini, nigiciro.Aluminium n'umuringa ni ibikoresho bibiri bizwi cyane bikoreshwa, ukurikije ubushyuhe bwabyo bwinshi, uburemere bworoshye, kandi birashoboka.

Aluminium n'umuringa byombi bishyirwa mu bikoresho byo gutwara ibintu.Umuringa ufite igipimo cyumuriro kingana na 400W / mK, mugihe aluminiyumu igera kuri 230W / mK Byongeye, ugereranije n'umuringa, aluminium yoroshye cyane kandi ihenze cyane.

 

Guhitamo Ingano

 

Guhitamo ingano biterwa nubushyuhe bwihariye bwubushyuhe nubunini bwubushyuhe bugomba gutangwa kandi umwanya ushobora gutanga.Ibintu byingenzi birimo ubuso nubuso bwambukiranya.Ubushyuhe bukabije buragereranywa nubuso bwubuso kandi buringaniye nubunini bwicyuma.Ibyuma binini bitanga ubushyuhe buke, mugihe ibyuma byoroshye byohereza ubushyuhe neza.

 

Isesengura ry'ubushyuhe

 

Isesengura ry'ubushyuheni ubushakashatsi bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu zumuriro mubintu.Amashusho yubushyuhe atuma abashushanya bamenya uburyo icyuma gishyuha kizakora nuburyo kizagabanya ubushyuhe.Dufite porogaramu yuzuye yo kwigana yumuriro ishobora kwigana ibihe bitandukanye byubushyuhe kugirango itange isesengura ryiza ryubushyuhe bwihariye.

 

Kwinjiza mu Gikoresho

 

Nyuma yuburyo bwo gushushanya ubushyuhe, ibyuma byabigenewe byinjizwa mubikoresho binyuze muburyo butandukanye bwo gushiraho.Bimwe mubintu bizwi cyane byo gushiraho birimo gusunika pin, imigozi, amasoko, cyangwa ibifatika.Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho biterwa nibisabwa byihariye bisabwa.

 

Umusaruro

 

Nyuma ya prototype igenda neza, hategurwa ubushyuhe bwihariye hifashishijwe uburyo bwubukungu kandi bunoze.Igicuruzwa cyanyuma gikorerwa igeragezwa rikomeye kugirango hamenyekane imikorere myiza, ubunyangamugayo, n'umucyo.

 

Umwanzuro

 

Ubushyuhe bwumuguzi bwihariye nibintu byingenzi bigize ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Bafasha gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, bufasha kurinda ibikoresho bigize ibikoresho.Inzira yo gushushanya no gukora ibicuruzwa byabigenewe byabigenewe ni inzira igoye ikubiyemo ibitekerezo byinshi, nko guhitamo ibikoresho, ingano, hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro.Mugusobanukirwa nubuhanga bwo gushushanya ibyuma byabigenewe, ababikora barashobora kubyara ibice byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa.