Heatpipe heatsinks tsarin masana'antu

Heatpipe heatsinkssu ne muhimmin sashi a yawancin na'urorin lantarki da tsarin don watsar da zafi yadda ya kamata.Tsarin kera waɗannan heatsinks ya ƙunshi matakai masu rikitarwa da fasaha da yawa waɗanda ke ba da izinin canja wurin zafi mai inganci.A cikin wannan labarin, za mu zurfafa cikin cikakkun bayanai game da tsarin masana'antar heatsinks mai zafi, bincika matakan daban-daban da ke tattare da fasahar da ake amfani da su.

Don fahimtar tsarin masana'anta na heatsinks mai zafi, yana da mahimmanci don fara fahimtar menene bututun zafi.Bututun zafi wani bututun jan ƙarfe ne da aka rufe wanda ya ƙunshi ƙaramin adadin ruwan aiki, yawanci ruwa, barasa, ko ammonia.Ya dogara da ka'idodin canjin lokaci da aikin capillary don canja wurin zafi da kyau daga tushen zafi zuwa heatsink.

Mataki na farko a cikin masana'antar kera heatsinks shine ƙirƙirar bututun zafi da kansu.Abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su yawanci jan ƙarfe ne saboda kyakkyawan yanayin zafinsa.Akwai hanyoyi biyu na farko da aka yi amfani da su don kera bututun zafi: hanyar nauyi da hanyar sintiri.

A cikin hanyar nauyi, dogon bututun jan ƙarfe yana cike da zaɓaɓɓen ruwan aiki, yana barin ɗan ƙaramin sarari a ƙarshen don tururi ya mamaye.Ana rufe ƙarshen bututun zafi, kuma ana fitar da bututun don cire duk wani iska ko datti.Ana dumama bututun zafi a gefe ɗaya don jawo ruwa ya yi tururi, yana haifar da matsa lamba a cikin bututu.Wannan matsa lamba yana haifar da tururi don gudana zuwa ƙarshen mai sanyaya, inda ya tattara kuma ya dawo zuwa ƙarshen asali ta hanyar aikin capillary, yana ci gaba da zagayowar.Sannan ana gwada bututun zafi don yattura da ƙarfin injina kafin a ci gaba zuwa mataki na gaba.

Hanyar sintiri, a gefe guda, ta ƙunshi haɗar ƙarfe ko foda na aluminum zuwa siffar da ake so na bututun zafi.Wannan foda sai a yi zafi har sai ta yi nisa tare, ta zama ƙaƙƙarfan tsari mai raɗaɗi.Bayan haka, ana ƙara ruwa mai aiki ta ko dai a yi masa allura a cikin tsarin da aka ƙera ko kuma ta nutsar da bututun zafi a cikin ruwan don ƙyale shi ya kutsa cikin abin da ya bugu.A ƙarshe, an rufe bututun zafi, an kwashe, kuma an gwada shi kamar yadda aka ambata a cikin hanyar nauyi.

Da zarar an ƙirƙira bututun zafi, suna matsawa zuwa mataki na gaba na tsarin masana'anta, wanda ya haɗa da haɗa su zuwa heatsinks.Heatsink, yawanci ana yin shi da aluminium ko jan ƙarfe, shine ke da alhakin watsar da zafin da bututun zafi ke fitarwa.Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban da aka yi amfani da su don haɗa bututun zafi zuwa heatsink, gami da soldering, brazing, da haɗakar zafi.

Siyar da hanya ce da aka saba amfani da ita wacce ta haɗa da yin amfani da manna solder zuwa wuraren tuntuɓar bututun zafi da heatsink.Daga nan sai a ajiye bututun zafi a kan heatsink, kuma ana sanya zafi don narkar da mai siyarwar, yana haifar da alaƙa mai ƙarfi tsakanin abubuwan biyu.Brazing tsari ne mai kama da siyarwa amma yana amfani da mafi girman zafin jiki don narkar da kayan filler wanda ke haifar da haɗin gwiwa tsakanin bututun zafi da heatsink.Haɗin mannewar thermal, a gefe guda, ya haɗa da yin amfani da manne na musamman tare da manyan kaddarorin zafin zafi don haɗa bututun zafi zuwa heatsink.Wannan hanyar tana da amfani musamman lokacin aiki tare da rikitattun heatsinks.

Da zarar an haɗa bututun mai amintacce zuwa heatsink, taron yana fuskantar gwaji don aikin zafi da amincin injina.Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen suna tabbatar da cewa bututun zafi da heatsink suna canza zafi yadda yakamata kuma suna iya jure yanayin aiki da za a yi musu.Idan an gano wasu batutuwa ko lahani yayin gwajin, ana aika taron don sake yin aiki ko a jefar da su, gwargwadon tsananin matsalar.

Mataki na ƙarshe na tsarin masana'antu ya haɗa da ƙarewa da kuma kula da saman heatsinks.Wannan matakin ya haɗa da matakai kamar goge-goge, anodizing, ko rufe saman heatsink don haɓaka ƙarfin ɓarkewar zafi, haɓaka juriyar lalata, ko cimma kyakkyawan ƙaya.Zaɓin gamawa da jiyya na saman ya dogara da takamaiman buƙatu da abubuwan da ake so na aikace-aikacen ko abokin ciniki.

A ƙarshe, tsarin kera na heatsinks mai zafi yana da rikitarwa kuma madaidaiciyar hanya wacce ta ƙunshi matakai da fasaha masu mahimmanci da yawa.Tun daga ƙirƙira bututun zafi don haɗa su zuwa heatsink da kammala taron, kowane mataki yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da ingantaccen canjin zafi da dorewa na heatsink.Kamar yadda na'urorin lantarki da tsarin ke ci gaba da haɓakawa da kuma buƙatar haɓakar haɓakar zafin jiki, tsarin masana'antu na heatsinks na zafi zai ci gaba da ci gaba, yana karɓar sababbin dabaru da kayan aiki don saduwa da bukatun masana'antu.